 |
Bones: Dermal Bones |
|
The Vertebrates |
References |
Unit Cladogram |
||||||
| Bones Braincase Dermal Bones Ear Gill Arches Teeth |
Facial Series Mandibular Series Opercular Series Orbital Series Palatal Series References |
References |
Battail, B & MV Surkov (2000), Mammal-like reptiles from Russia in MJ Benton, MA Shishkin, DM Unwin & EN Kurochkin (eds.), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia, Cambridge Univ. Press, pp 86-119. Jugals.
Beaumont, EH (1977), Cranial morphology of the Loxommatidae (Amphibia: Labyrinthodontia). Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B 280: 29-101. Septomaxilla.
Caldwell, MW & MSY Lee (1997), A snake with legs from the marine Cretaceous of the Middle East. Nature 386: 705-709. Jugal.
Carroll, RL (1981), Plesiosaur ancestors from the Upper Permian of Madagascar. Phil Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 293: 315-383. Septomaxilla.
Carroll, RL (1988), Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, WH Freeman & Co., 698 pp. Gulars, Jugal
Clack, JA (2002), Gaining Ground: the Origin and Evolution of Tetrapods. Indiana Univ. Press, 369 pp. Jugals, Septomaxilla.
Coombs, WP, Jr. & T Maryanska (1990), Ankylosauria in DB Weishampel, P Dodson, & H Osmólka (eds), The Dinosauria. Univ. Calif. Press, pp. 456-483. Jugals.
Cote, S, R Carroll, R Cloutier & L Bar-Sagi (2002), Vertebral development in the Devonian sarcopterygian fish Eusthenopteron foordi and the polarity of vertebral evolution in non-amniote tetrapods. J. Vert. Paleontol. 22: 487-502. Septomaxilla.
Cundall, D & DA Rossman (1993), Cephalic anatomy of the rare Indonesian snake Anomochilus weberi. Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 109: 235-273. Palatines.
Currie, PJ & X-J Zhao (1993), A new carnosaur (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Jurassic of Xinjiang, People's Republic of China. Can J. Earth Sci. 30: 2037-2081. Jugals.
Deufel, A & D Cundall (2003), Feeding in Atractaspis (Serpentes: Atractaspididae): a study in conflicting functional constraints. Zoology 106: 43-61. Septomaxilla.
Deufel, A & D Cundall (2003a), Prey transport in “palatine-erecting” elapid snakes. J. Morphol. 258: 358–375. Septomaxilla.
Gaffney, ES & PA Meylan (1988), A phylogeny of turtles, in MJ Benton (ed.), The Phylogeny and Classification of the Tetrapods, 1: 157-219. Jugals.
Head, JJ (1998), A new species of basal hadrosaurid (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Cenomanian of Texas. J. Vert. Paleontol. 18: 718-738. Jugals.
Hill, RV, LM Witmer & MA Norell (2003), A new specimen of Pinacosaurus grangeri (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia: ontogeny and phylogeny of ankylosaurs. Am. Mus. Nov. No. 3395, 29 pp. WWW. Septomaxilla.
Hillenius, WJ (2000), The Septomaxilla of non-mammalian synapsids: soft-tissue correlates and a new functional interpretation. J. Morphol. 245: 29-50. Septomaxilla.
Janvier, P (1996), Early Vertebrates, Oxford Univ. Press, 393 pp. Dentary, Gulars, Jugals.
Jenkins, FA & DM Walsh (1993), An Early Jurassic caecilian with limbs. Nature 365: 246-250 Jugals.
Kermack, KA, F Mussett & HW Rigney (1981), The skull of Morganucodon. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 1-158. Jugals.
Kley, NJ (2001), Prey transport mechanisms in blindsnakes and the evolution of unilateral feeding systems in snakes. Am. Zool. 41: 1321–1337. WWW. Septomaxilla.
Langston, W (1965), Oedalops campi (Reptilia: Pelycosauria) new genus and species from the Lower Permian of New Mexico, and the family Eothyrididae. Bull. Tex. Mem. Mus. #9, 47 pp. Jugals.
Long, JA (1995), The Rise of Fishes: 500 Million Years of Evolution. Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 223 pp. Dentary.
Long, JA (2001), On the relationships of Psarolepis and the onychodontiform fishes. J. Vert. Paleontol. 21: 815-820. Gulars
Lund, R (2000), The new actinopterygian order Guildayichthyiformes from the Lower Carboniferous of Montana (USA). Geodiversitas 22: 171-206. Opercular Series.
Norman, DB (1990), A review of Vectisaurus valdensis, with comments on the family Iguanodontidae, in K Carpenter & PJ Currie (eds.), Dinosaur Systematics: Perspectives and Approaches. Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 147-161. Jugals
Patterson, C (1965), The phylogeny of the chimaeroids. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. B 249: 101-219. Dentary
Reisz, RR, DW Dilkes & DS Berman (1998), Anatomy and relationships of Elliotsmithia longiceps Broom, a small synapsid (Eupelycosauria: Varanopseidae) from the Late Permian of South Africa. J. Vert. Paleontol. 18: 602-611. Jugals.
Romer, AS (1956), Osteology of the Reptiles. Krieger Publ. Co. (1997 ed.): 772 pp. Jugals, Septomaxilla.
Romer, AS & LW Price (1940), Review of the Pelycosauria. Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Papers 28: 1-538. Jugals.
Rubidge, BS & CA Sidor (2001), Evolutionary patterns among Permo-Triassic therapsids. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 32: 449-480. Jugals.
Schilling, TF & CB Kimmel (1997), Musculoskeletal patterning in the pharyngeal segments of the zebrafish embryo. Development 124: 2945-2960. Opercular.
Schultze, H-P & M Arsenault (1985), The panderichthyid fish Elpistostege: a close relative of tetrapods? Palaeontology 28: 293-309. Septomaxilla.
Shishkin, MA, IV Novikov & YM Gubin (2000), Permian and Triassic temnospondyls from Russia in MJ Benton, MA Shishkin, DM Unwin & EN Kurochkin (eds.), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia, Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 35-59. Septomaxilla.
Steyer, JS (2002), The first articulated trematosaur "amphibian" from the Lower Triassic of Madagascar: implications for the phylogeny of the group. Palaeontology 45: 771-793. WWW. Septomaxilla.
Vorobyeva, EI & H-P Schultze (1991), Description and systematics of panderichthyid fishes with comments on their relationship to tetrapods, in H-P Schultze & L Trueb (eds.), Origins of the Higher Groups of Tetrapods Comstock, pp 68-109. Septomaxilla.
Warren, AA (1998), Laidleria uncovered: a redescription of Laidleria gracilis Kitching (1957), a temnospondyl from the Cynognathus Zone of South Africa. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 122: 167-185. Jugals
Weishampel, DB & JR Horner (1990), Hadrosauridae in DB Weishampel, P Dodson, & H Osmólka (eds), The Dinosauria. Univ. Calif. Press, pp. 534-561. Palatines.
Wu, C-H & Z-J Huang (1986), Morphological comparison of Shinisaurus crocodilurus and Xenosaurus grandis. Sinozoologica 4: 41-50 [by translation on a former URL]. Septomaxilla
Yates, AM & AA Warren (2000), The phylogeny of the 'higher' temnospondyls (Vertebrata: Choanata) and its implications for the monophyly and origins of the Stereospondyli. Zool. J. Linnean Soc. 128: 77-121. Jugals
checked ATW050819